Hard Brexit vs Soft Brexit: What the UK Actually Chose, and What It Cost
The Brexit debate was framed for years as a choice between a "hard" and "soft" exit from the EU. Here is what those terms meant, which one…
Liam Chen
#Trade
Stories tagged “Trade”.
13 stories
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Global Trade Tensions and Their Growing Impact on UK Businesses
Escalating trade disputes between major economies are creating significant headwinds for UK exporters and importers, with rising costs and…
Sarah Henderson
UK Supply Chain Disruptions in 2026: What Businesses Need to Know
British firms are navigating a fresh wave of supply chain pressures in 2026, driven by geopolitical instability, shipping bottlenecks and…
Sarah Henderson
What Is Globalisation? Pros, Cons and Debates
Globalisation is the growing integration of economies, cultures and people across borders. This explainer covers what drives it, who wins…
Liam Chen
What Are Tariffs? How Import Taxes Work
A tariff is a tax a government places on imported goods. This explainer covers the main types of tariff, who actually pays them, and the…
Liam Chen
Middle East Instability: The Direct Impact on UK Business Costs
From surging fuel bills to fractured supply chains, the ongoing turbulence across the Middle East is landing squarely on the balance sheets…
James Whitfield
India-UK Economic Ties: The Fastest Growing Bilateral Relationship
From a landmark free trade agreement to surging investment flows and a thriving diaspora, the partnership between India and the United…
Sarah Henderson
UK-EU Relations in 2026: The Reset That Almost Happened
Five years on from the Trade and Cooperation Agreement, the UK and EU have inched closer than at any point since Brexit — yet the promised…
Rachel Ford
US-UK Trade Deal: Where Negotiations Stand in 2026
Years of on-again, off-again diplomacy have left the prospect of a comprehensive US-UK free trade agreement in a state of cautious…
Marcus Obi
UK Foreign Policy After Brexit: Where Britain Stands in 2026
Five years on from the completion of Brexit, Britain's foreign policy identity remains a work in progress. From the corridors of NATO to…
Emily Chen
How Global Trade Routes Are Being Redrawn
Around 80% of world trade by volume moves by sea, and in 2023-24 two of its critical arteries — the Suez Canal and the Panama Canal — were…
Liam Chen
The Northern Ireland Protocol: Why Businesses Are Quietly Thriving While Politicians Complain
The Windsor Framework was supposed to fix the Northern Ireland Protocol's problems. Instead, it created a unique economic position—access…
Sarah Mitchell
What Is a Single Market?
A single market treats several countries as one territory for trade, letting goods, services, capital and people move freely under common…
Liam Chen